Sunday, January 17, 2016

ADD : An Unforeseen Epidemic



Academic scores are plummeting, while expectations are rising. Learning is becoming a greater challenge for children, while teaching practices are becoming directed by government officials and others who are not currently working in a classroom. Children are exhibiting delayed behaviors in multiple cognitive functions including impulse control, inhibitory control, attention control, and emotional control. Theory of mind as well as speech and language competence are also significantly delayed in many children observed in today’s classrooms. 

The medical challenges today’s children are facing are the leading cause and reason for academic failure. Unfortunately, ignorance is born of many who continue to support falsified evidence, which argues teaching practices or lack of behavior management practices are causes for failures in student achievement. Thus, the reason continued implementation of academic interventions developed by outsiders remain unquestionable failures.  

We cannot teach children opposing behaviors and expect their behavior to change. Nor can we place them with peers and expect them to simulate the behavior of other children. The reason: the behaviors are products of ADD, ADHD, and autism—conditions which cannot be cured through academic intervention, behavior management, or psychotherapy. (The only time behavior management strategies are successful is when the behavior is a product of a child in need of social/emotional support.)

Interestingly, individuals who make decisions for managing the behavior of children with these conditions continuously compel the idea of behavior management strategies and techniques, when in fact they do not understand the conditions from which these children are suffering. Ask medical personnel who work with children suffering from such conditions, and many have explained the complexity and need for medical attention, not psychological or behavioral. If psychological and behavioral support were truly successful with children suffering from ADD and autism, we would see a significant change in behavior, not a continuous replay of the same characteristics and problems. Continuing the same attempt to solve a problem, while continuously receiving the same outcome and expecting a different result, is pure ignorance. 

This ignorance or insanity is no different than attempting to manage someone’s behavior with different strategies and techniques when he or she is intoxicated. Everyone knows it is practically impossible to control someone who is severely intoxicated and cannot function properly. If this was not the case, law enforcement would not be called to place such individuals in custody. 

So, we now turn to a question recently given to me: How much control does a child have over his or her behavior when suffering from ADD, ADHD, or autism? The answer: it depends on the condition, the sub-case of the condition from which the individual is suffering, and the severity of the condition. 

In most cases, children are only in control of their behavior to a certain extent, and this of course depends on the sub-case of the condition. For example, ADD and ADHD vary in sub-cases far more than many realize, which is the reason many mistakenly assume one child will have the same abilities or disabilities as another who has been labeled, identified, or diagnosed the same.
For the most part, children are not in control of their behavior, and this is the reason for the continuous, repetitive display of the same behavior, even when attempts are made with behavior support strategies. The behaviors I am describing are exhibited by individuals who display limited to no impulse control, emotional control, inhibitory control, self-controlled attention, speech, language, and theory of mind. 

The behaviors also involve significant developmental delays, which are easily recognizable and observable. Basically, a child who is ten years of age will function at the level of a four or five year old (sometimes younger), and it is quite obvious when understanding what you are observing. Hence, the reason limitations do not rest solely in the academic world; one’s overall development and maturity is significantly lower than other children. (Of course this is only recognizable if and when there are other children displaying opposing behavioral characteristics in a shared environment. Otherwise, a valid comparison cannot be made.) The large number of challenges and delays are the reason ADD and ADHD alone are very complex conditions—conditions involving much more challenging delays or impairments than solely the inability to focus or pay attention.

Unfortunately, with the complex conditions children are now facing, educational evaluators are mistaken when observing children in classrooms, especially when they are only viewing the activity of the children. This is a serious problem when not understanding the circumstances of the children in today’s classrooms. The behaviors of children in relation to ADD, ADHD, and autism have flooded better than fifty percent of the classroom populations, and when such behaviors are observed by those who are unaware, they place blame and assumptions in areas of which they have very little to no understanding. This is evident by reports, statements, and blames placed on educators. 

Those who have not worked in classrooms for the last five to eight years have no clue about the conditions children are undergoing because the number of such conditions has changed the dynamics of a classroom population entirely. Basically, it is now impossible for an outsider to recognize an observable difference in behavior of the children because a majority of the class population is exhibiting the same behavior. Namely, no marked difference in behavior is identifiable because there is no contrast in behavioral characteristics. 

It is imperative to fight for the children and those who truly care for them. When officials and others—who neither understand the conditions of today’s children nor work with them—place blames on those who do, we must enlighten their minds with reality. That reality involves a simple fact: A classroom today is a completely different world than that of twenty—even ten—years ago. For those with an open eye, it is an unforeseen epidemic! 

Jason M. Hufft

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